Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin (SD 06) — Adventure
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2018–2019 · Adventure · Buyer's Guide

CRF1000L Africa Twin (SD 06)

Reliable Enough to Trust Anywhere

The Machine's Character

The 998 cc parallel twin runs a 270-degree crank, so it thumps instead of hums, and it puts its 95 hp and 72 lb-ft where a loaded adventure bike actually uses them. Around that engine sits a steel cradle frame, a 21-inch front wheel, 9.1 in (230 mm) of front travel and 9.8 in (250 mm) of ground clearance. ABS, traction control and ride modes come standard, along with adjustable suspension at both ends, a slipper clutch and heated grips. Honda offers the automatic DCT gearbox as an option, and choosing it changes the bike's whole personality.

It carries its 511 lb (232 kg) wet weight better than the number reads, and it sits steady at highway speed with bags strapped on. It also ages quietly, which is the real argument for it: reliability is the strongest thing on this bike's scorecard, and the parts and accessory network behind it runs deep enough to build the machine you actually want. It fits riders who plan long routes and expect dirt somewhere in the middle. The honest caveats: the 34.3 in (870 mm) seat asks for legs, there is no cruise control, and 95 hp is enough rather than abundant.

Hard Numbers

Spec sheets don't ride bikes, but they set the baseline.

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Key specifications
Power 95 hp (70 kW) @ 7,500 rpm
Torque 72 lb-ft (98 Nm) @ 6,000 rpm
Displacement 998 cc
Engine Parallel twin
Cooling Liquid-cooled
Gearbox 6-speed
Final drive Chain
Front tire 90/90-21
Rear tire 150/70-18
Ground clearance 9.8 in (250 mm)
Front travel 9.1 in (230 mm)
Rear travel 8.7 in (220 mm)
Seat height 34.3 in (870 mm)
Wet weight 511 lb (232 kg)
Fuel capacity 5.0 gal (18.8 L)
Fuel economy 51 mpg (US)

Equipment check

Chassis

  • Front Suspension Adjustable Standard
  • Rear Suspension Adjustable Standard

Comfort

  • Heated Grips Standard
  • Luggage System Optional

Drivetrain

  • Slipper Clutch Standard
  • Automatic Shift (DCT / ASA / AMT) Optional

Safety

  • ABS Standard
  • Traction Control Standard
  • Ride Modes Standard

The Voice of Experience

Portrait of NastyNils

The test ride

Hit the starter and the 270-degree twin settles into an uneven, off-beat idle that sounds closer to a big single than a liter-class twin. Swing a leg over and the first thing you register is space. The bars come to you, the pegs sit low and wide, and a tall rider can stand on them without folding at the waist. The 5.0 gal (18.8 L) tank is broad, but flat where your knees land. Vibration stays useful: enough through the pegs to tell you the engine is working, never enough to numb your hands by lunch. The left-bar switchgear is a dense block of buttons, including the heated grips, and it takes a few miles before you stop glancing down at it. At a relaxed road pace the bike feels tall, narrow and unhurried.

Aerial drone view of Palomar Divide Road winding through chaparral-covered mountain ridges in San Diego County. Multiple S-curve sections descend through sparse vegetation with distant valley views visible in the haze. Gravel and packed-earth surface.

The Truth on the Street

None of this is my own test ride. It's what riders have told me over the years: paddock talk, conversations at owner meets and club nights, and the messages that land in my inbox after someone has lived with one for a season. The pattern here is unusually consistent.

What owners keep coming back to

Two themes dominate. Riders describe the engine as full of character, with a torquey midrange they can use everywhere and an exhaust note they enjoy listening to. Comfort comes up just as often: a roomy seat and an upright riding position that suit taller riders and hold up over long days. Off-road ability draws the same consistency, with owners putting the dirt performance at the top of the class. A smaller group mentions fuel economy around 51 mpg US (4.6 L/100km), which stretches the tank further than they expected.

Where the complaints line up

The gripes are just as tightly grouped. The hand-adjustable screen doesn't build a calm pocket of air, and buffeting at speed is the most repeated complaint on the bike. Suspension is next: no electronic adjustment, and a fork riders call harsh over broken pavement. The third is top-end power, which owners say runs thin two-up or fully loaded next to the 1200-class machines.

Known issues

  • Front wheel lockup from mud accumulation

    chassis occasional

    In thick mud, the gap between the front tire and fender can pack solid, locking the wheel; a dangerous issue for off‑road riders.

  • Cold‑start stalling and rough idle

    engine occasional

    Engine occasionally stumbles or dies when first started, especially in cool weather; often traced to idle air control valve or fuel mapping.

  • Switchgear electrical bugs

    electrics occasional

    Sticking starter button and moisture ingress can cause headlight or DCT malfunctions; often cured by cleaning switch housing.

  • DCT hesitation in automatic modes

    drivetrain occasional

    Early DCT can be reluctant to downshift or holds a high gear, particularly without IMU integration; manual override helps.

  • Premature corrosion and finish flaws

    bodywork occasional

    Fasteners and wheel paint prone to rust and pitting even with normal use; some owners report bubbling paint on engine cases.

The Expert Benchmark

Where this Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin pulls ahead of — or falls behind — its rivals on the numbers, and the typical bike in its class on character.

What kind of bike this is — character vs. the class

This bike Class average

The shape of the Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin — numbers and character vs. the average Adventure

Head-to-head: Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin vs. its rivals

The Long-Haul Verdict

Forget spec-sheet bragging. Here's who the CRF1000L Africa Twin is actually built for.

Aerial view of a winding asphalt road cutting through volcanic terrain on La Gomera, Canary Islands. The road curves through sparse green vegetation with rocky volcanic peaks visible in the background and a settled valley to the left. Clear lane markings, dry climate, partly cloudy sky.

Best motorcycle for Moab?

The 21-inch front and 9.8 in of clearance let you commit to real technical ground. Just be honest about the 511 lb: on a long, tight day in the rocks, it works you.

Made for Bar M / Kane Creek · Imperial Sand Dunes · Johnson Valley OHV Area

Best touring motorcycle for long distance?

5.0 gal at 51 mpg covers big western gaps, and it carries a full two-up load calmly. The missing cruise control is what you will notice on interstate days.

Made for Beartooth Highway · Blue Ridge Parkway · Going-to-the-Sun Road

What's new versus the previous generation

If you're cross-shopping the older generation, here's what changed.

Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin (SD 04)

Previous generation · 2015–2017

Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin (SD 04)

Honda's Dirt-Honest Comeback

Compare to the previous model →

Alternatives to the Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin

If this one isn't quite the fit, these are the bikes worth riding back-to-back against it.

Any price note compares both bikes at the same age — the youngest age both have on the used market — against this Honda CRF1000L Africa Twin. “cheaper/pricier” is what that bike costs second-hand, not how worn it is.