By ·

Motorcycle comparison · Tourer

BMW R 1200 RT (K26) vs Honda ST 1300 Pan-European (ST1300)

BMW R 1200 RT vs Honda ST 1300 Pan-European: long days, loaded bags, one choice to make.

Roll across a broken patch of pavement on the BMW R 1200 RT and it's soaked up the hit before your spine hears about it. The Honda ST 1300 Pan-European's soft springs swallow it whole.

BMW R 1200 RT (K26) and Honda ST 1300 Pan-European (ST1300) side by side
BMW R 1200 RT (K26) 2005–2013 · The Long Road's Best Companion Honda ST 1300 Pan-European (ST1300) 2002–2013 · V4 Silk Road Workhorse

So which one do you buy?

The R 1200 RT has the edge if…

Sporty riding on twisty roads

Narrow edge: R 1200 RT

In the twisties, the R 1200 RT asks a bit less of you to go quickly. Most of that is better suspension and a sportier chassis. Call it a modest edge.

Comfortable long-distance riding

Inches ahead: R 1200 RT

Over a full day's ride, the R 1200 RT noses ahead on comfort. Put it down to more stability at speed. A long test ride could easily flip that.

What makes each one tick

R 1200 RT

Long days in the saddle are the RT's home ground, with a calm pocket of air behind the tall screen and a padded seat that keeps fatigue away. There's a deep boxer thrum and plenty of shove from low revs as soon as the throttle cracks open. It doesn't need revs to pull. Fully loaded, the Telelever still turns into bends willingly.

ST 1300 Pan-European

In a parking lot the Pan-European's weight sits high, and slow traffic asks for muscle and a careful clutch. Once it's moving, that heft disappears. There's real bite at the brake lever when it's time to haul 708 lb (321 kg) of touring bike down. Its odometer's still climbing on nothing but basic servicing.

The Voice of Experience

Portrait of NastyNils

What actually separates them

  • The ST 1300 Pan-European has the lower seat: 31.7 in (805 mm) vs 32.3 in (820 mm).
  • The R 1200 RT has the lower wet weight: 571 lb (259 kg) vs 708 lb (321 kg).
  • The ST 1300 Pan-European makes more peak power: 126 hp (93 kW) vs 110 hp (81 kW).

See every difference ↓

Which one for the way you ride

Daily commuting & city riding

Not built for it: ST 1300 Pan-European

There's no daily-ride verdict for the ST 1300 Pan-European. Getting to work isn't its job.

A confidence-building first motorcycle

Both fall short

As first bikes, both are a stretch. Starting smaller isn't a step down.

Look at running costs and you'll find two bikes doing the same job equally well. Fit is what breaks the tie.

Who each one is built for

Big-Mile National Park Tourer

Scenic Sport-Touring Escapist

Appalachian Technical Corner Rider

What's good, and what you'll live with

R 1200 RT

What owners say

Strengths

  • Robust and characterful boxer engine
  • Impressive weather protection

Trade-offs

  • Hefty weight at low speeds
  • High cost of clutch and final drive repairs
  • 2005-2006 servo brakes can be problematic

ST 1300 Pan-European

What owners say

Strengths

  • Confident handling and powerful brakes
  • High comfort levels
  • Outstanding reliability and durability
  • Supreme touring comfort and luggage capacity

Trade-offs

  • High-speed weave controversy
  • Heavy at low speeds

Known problems to check before you buy

R 1200 RT

  • Fuel pump flange cracking The fuel pump flange can crack over time, allowing fuel to seep past the seal. BMW revised the part; a cracked flange is usually replaced with the improved version.
  • Servo brake unit failure (2005-2006) The servo pump in the ABS modulator can fail, especially if corrosion sets in. When it fails, residual braking performance is dangerously poor. Replacement of the complete unit is the usual remedy.
  • Final drive bearing/spline wear The final drive can develop oil leaks or noisy bearings, and the drive shaft splines may wear or corrode. Regular inspection and fluid changes are recommended. Failures can lead to rear wheel lock-up in extreme cases.
  • Fuel pump controller failure The original silver-coloured fuel pump controller is prone to corrosion and sudden failure, leaving the rider stranded. A revised black-coated unit is more durable.

ST 1300 Pan-European

  • High-speed weave At high speeds, some bikes develop a weave or wobble, exacerbated by load, tire choice, or windscreen position. In extreme cases, this can cause loss of control.
  • Rear brake hose leak (recall 11V-356) Recall 11V356000 On 2008-2010 models, the rear brake reservoir hose can get damaged from repeated suspension bottoming, causing fluid leakage and loss of rear brake.
  • Electrical wiring defects (recall on early models) Recall 04V549000 Faulty wiring harness on 2003–2004 models could cause warning lights, loss of function, or fire risk. Honda recalled affected units (NHTSA 04V-549, 04V-568).
  • Rear brake reservoir hose rupture (2008-2010 recall) Recall 11V356000 Repeated rear suspension bottoming can damage the rear brake reservoir hose, leading to fluid loss and rear brake failure. Honda recalled affected models to fit a revised hose.
  • Coolant system issues (thermostat and leaks) Sticking thermostats can cause overheating, and occasional coolant leaks from hoses have been reported, though neither is widespread.

What they share

Peak torque at
6,000 rpm
Final drive
Shaft

Where the spec sheets split

Seat height and weight
R 1200 RT ST 1300 Pan-European
Seat height 32.3 in (820 mm) 31.7 in (805 mm)
Wet weight 571 lb (259 kg) 708 lb (321 kg)
Engine, power and torque
R 1200 RT ST 1300 Pan-European
Displacement 1170 cc 1261 cc
Engine Flat-twin (boxer) V4
Cooling Air/oil-cooled Liquid-cooled
Power 110 hp (81 kW) 126 hp (93 kW)
Peak power at 7,750 rpm 8,000 rpm
Torque 89 lb-ft (120 Nm) 92 lb-ft (125 Nm)
Fuel tank capacity
R 1200 RT ST 1300 Pan-European
Fuel capacity 6.6 US gal (25 L) 7.7 US gal (29 L)
Other specifications
R 1200 RT ST 1300 Pan-European
Gearbox 6-speed 5-speed
Fork Telelever Telescopic
Front brake 320 mm 310 mm
Front tire 120/70-17 120/70-18
Rear tire 180/55-17 170/60-17
Wheelbase 58.5 in (1485 mm) 58.7 in (1490 mm)

What comes fitted, what costs extra

R 1200 RT ST 1300 Pan-European
ABS Standard Option
Traction Control Option Not offered
Cruise Control Option Not offered
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) Option Not offered
Luggage System Standard Option

Head to head, area by area

Both bikes on the same scale, one area at a time.

Braking

Engine

Handling

Suspension

Comfort

Reliability

Practicality

Sporting Capability

Usability

Specs and equipment as of October 20, 2026. The riding calls use the same ratings behind both buyer's guides.