Ducati ST 4 S (MY2005) — Sport Tourer
Ducati Press

2005 · Sport Tourer · Buyer's Guide

ST 4 S (MY2005)

4 / 5 NastyNils Rating · against its class

Superbike Soul, Luggage Hooks

The Machine's Character

The 2005 ST4S is Ducati's sport tourer built around the liquid-cooled Desmoquattro, the four-valve 90° V-twin from the brand's superbike line. It displaces 996 cc and makes 121 hp and 72 lb-ft, but the peak figures matter less than how it delivers them. The midrange is fat, and the engine keeps pulling cleanly toward the redline. It sits in a steel trellis frame with fully adjustable suspension at both ends. A center stand comes standard, and ABS is an option. That mix gives it a sharper edge than most bikes built to carry you across a state line in comfort.

On the road it rewards a rider who likes to work a motorcycle. Lean clearance is generous, the chassis stays composed at highway speed, and it tells you what the tires are doing. With 538 lb (244 kg) wet and a 5.5 gal (21 L) tank, it's built for long days with the twisty section as the reward. The honest caveat is ownership. Have the alternator nut checked at every service. Rocker arms can shed their chrome between 12,000 and 24,000 miles, and regulator/rectifiers are known to fail. Buy one with a documented history, not just good looks.

Hard Numbers

Spec sheets don't ride bikes, but they set the baseline.

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Key specifications
Power 121 hp (89 kW) @ 8,750 rpm
Torque 72 lb-ft (98 Nm) @ 7,000 rpm
Displacement 996 cc
Engine 90° V-twin
Cooling Liquid-cooled
Gearbox 6-speed
Final drive Chain
Fork Upside-down (USD)
Front brake 320 mm
Front tire 120/70-17
Rear tire 180/55-17
Wheelbase 56.3 in (1430 mm)
Seat height 32.3 in (820 mm)
Wet weight 538 lb (244 kg)
Fuel capacity 5.5 gal (21 L)

Equipment check

Chassis

  • Front Suspension Adjustable Standard
  • Rear Suspension Adjustable Standard

Comfort

  • Luggage System Optional

Safety

  • ABS Optional
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The Truth on the Street

Over the years I've heard a lot about the ST4S: in the paddock, at club nights, over coffee with owners, and in the emails and messages riders send me directly. Across all of that, the pattern is consistent. Owners love the engine and the way the bike handles a winding road, and they're just as open about what it costs to keep one running.

A superbike heart in touring clothes

The engine is what owners bring up first. Riders consistently describe real superbike performance in a bike built for touring, with a muscular midrange and a top-end rush that howls. Several say the bike feels special and exotic in a way their Japanese machines never did. They point to the clatter of the desmodromic valvetrain and the deep exhaust note as part of that. One rider singles out the six-speed gearbox for its precise, mechanical shift feel.

Poise when the road starts to wind

Handling comes up almost as often. Riders describe the ST4S as confident in corners, stable but still agile, and at its best on twisty roads. On ergonomics, owners mention a riding position that splits the difference between sporty and long-distance, with a supportive seat and well-placed controls.

Where ownership starts to bite

The most common complaint is running costs. Owners point to valve checks every 6,000 miles (9,650 km), cam belt replacements every two years and expensive parts, and they say upkeep runs well above what the Japanese rivals ask. The other gripes come from individual riders and aren't repeated widely. One finds the factory suspension settings track-biased and harsh over bumps on long trips. Another calls the hydraulic clutch tiring in stop-and-go traffic and says an aftermarket slave cylinder is a common fix to lighten the pull. Some mention vibration through the bars and pegs that wears on them during long highway stints. Others say the engine gets jerky below 4,000 rpm and needs clutch work in slow corners and traffic.

Known issues

  • Alternator nut loosening

    engine rare

    The alternator nut can work loose, causing potential internal engine damage if not tightened at service intervals.

  • Rocker arm flaking

    engine occasional

    On pre-testastretta 996 engines, the chrome plating on the rocker arms can flake off, leading to wear and requiring replacement. Typically manifests around 12,000–24,000 miles.

  • Regulator/rectifier failure

    electrics common

    The electrical charging component is known to fail, leading to battery drain or overcharging.

The Expert Benchmark

Where this Ducati ST 4 S pulls ahead of — or falls behind — its rivals on the numbers, and the typical bike in its class on character.

What kind of bike this is — character vs. the class

This bike Class average

The shape of the Ducati ST 4 S — numbers and character vs. the average Sport Tourer

Head-to-head: Ducati ST 4 S vs. its rivals

The Long-Haul Verdict

Forget spec-sheet bragging. Here's who the ST 4 S is actually built for.

Aerial view of a winding asphalt road cutting through volcanic terrain on La Gomera, Canary Islands. The road curves through sparse green vegetation with rocky volcanic peaks visible in the background and a settled valley to the left. Clear lane markings, dry climate, partly cloudy sky.

Best motorcycle for Tail of the Dragon?

For repeat days on the Dragon and Cherohala, the ST4S has the lean clearance and honest feedback to refine your lines, and it stays calm on the highway ride in from Atlanta or Knoxville.

Made for Back of the Dragon · Blue Ridge Parkway · Cherohala Skyway

Best motorcycle for Highway 1?

If your days run 200 to 400 miles over the Blue Ridge or Highway 1, this is a sport tourer that leans toward sport. Expect sharp handling and a planted feel, not armchair luxury.

Made for Black Hills · Blue Ridge Parkway · Cherohala Skyway

Alternatives to the Ducati ST 4 S

If this one isn't quite the fit, these are the bikes worth riding back-to-back against it.