BMW R 1100 S (259-Int-ABS) — Sport Tourer
BMW Press

2002–2006 · Sport Tourer · Buyer's Guide

R 1100 S (259-Int-ABS)

Boxer Torque, Planted Fast

The Machine's Character

The R 1100 S takes the 1085 cc air/oil-cooled boxer and points it down a faster road. The 98 hp figure arrives without drama, but the 72 lb-ft peak at 5,750 rpm is the real story: this engine works in the middle, pulling from low revs with a long, even shove that suits fast road riding far better than a peaky number would. Telelever up front, shaft drive at the back, 17-inch wheels at both ends. This is BMW building a sport-tourer that leans toward sport without surrendering the composure the badge is known for.

On the road it finds a long-legged rhythm and stays there. High-speed stability is the standout: 58.7 in of wheelbase, a steering damper as standard, and a chassis that simply holds its line at real touring speeds. Adjustable suspension front and rear, ABS, an electrically adjustable screen and a center stand all come from the factory, a genuinely useful spread. With 4.8 gal and 40 mpg you are looking at close to 190 miles between fills. The honest caveat is mass and upkeep: 527 lb wet, and a driveline that wants an owner who pays attention.

Hard Numbers

Spec sheets don't ride bikes, but they set the baseline.

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Key specifications
Power 98 hp (72 kW) @ 7,500 rpm
Torque 72 lb-ft (97 Nm) @ 5,750 rpm
Displacement 1085 cc
Engine Flat-twin (boxer)
Cooling Air/oil-cooled
Gearbox 6-speed
Final drive Shaft
Fork Telelever
Front brake 320 mm
Front tire 120/70 ZR17
Rear tire 170/60 ZR17
Wheelbase 58.7 in (1490 mm)
Seat height 31.5 in (800 mm)
Wet weight 527 lb (239 kg)
Fuel capacity 4.8 gal (18 L)
Top speed 140 mph (226 km/h)
Fuel economy 40 mpg (US)

Equipment check

Chassis

  • Front Suspension Adjustable Standard
  • Rear Suspension Adjustable Standard

Comfort

  • Electrically Adjustable Windscreen Standard

Safety

  • ABS Standard

The Voice of Experience

Portrait of NastyNils

The test ride

Hit the starter and the whole bike shrugs sideways against the crank before it settles into that uneven boxer idle. The cylinders sit out in the airflow beside your shins and you feel exactly that: warm air off the heads when traffic stops, cool air on them the moment you move. The pulse never fully disappears. At a steady 70 it turns into a low hum through the pegs and the tank rather than a buzz in the bars. The 31.5 in seat sets a forward lean that is real but never punishing, wrists loaded enough to feel connected, not enough to ache by lunchtime. Controls are light and honest, the shift throw mechanical and deliberate. No chain slack to think about, just a small settle in the driveline when you roll off. Two hours in, you are still comfortable and still interested.

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The Truth on the Street

Known issues

  • Brake line failure (pre-2002 models)

    brakes rare

    On early production (prior to the Integral ABS update), factory rubber brake lines can swell or rupture after years of use. Many owners upgrade to stainless steel braided lines as a preventive measure.

  • Final drive bearing failure

    drivetrain occasional

    Paralever pivot bearings and final drive crown bearings can wear prematurely, especially if neglected. Symptoms include oil leaks, lateral wheel play, or rumbling noises, often appearing between 40,000 and 60,000 km.

  • Clutch slave cylinder weeping

    drivetrain occasional

    The hydraulic clutch slave cylinder is prone to weeping or leaking fluid, which can lead to a loss of clutch function. Often noticed around 30,000 km, it requires inspection and seal replacement.

  • Low-speed surging (pre-2004 models)

    fuel system common

    Singe-spark ignition engines can exhibit a lean surge or hesitation at steady low throttle openings around 3,000–4,000 rpm. BMW’s twin-spark update in 2004 largely resolved this.

  • Starter motor wear

    electrics occasional

    The starter motor can become sluggish or intermittent as carbon brushes wear. Cleaning the commutator and brush pack is often sufficient, but replacement may be needed past 70,000 km.

The Expert Benchmark

Where this BMW R 1100 S pulls ahead of — or falls behind — its rivals on the numbers, and the typical bike in its class on character.

What kind of bike this is — character vs. the class

This bike Class average

The shape of the BMW R 1100 S — numbers and character vs. the average Sport Tourer

Head-to-head: BMW R 1100 S vs. its rivals

The Long-Haul Verdict

Forget spec-sheet bragging. Here's who the R 1100 S is actually built for.

Aerial view of a winding asphalt road cutting through volcanic terrain on La Gomera, Canary Islands. The road curves through sparse green vegetation with rocky volcanic peaks visible in the background and a settled valley to the left. Clear lane markings, dry climate, partly cloudy sky.

Best motorcycle for Tail of the Dragon?

You will not flick this around like something light, but it rewards a clean line and a smooth hand. Ride it on midrange and stability and it stays composed on the Dragon and the Cherohala, run after run.

Made for Back of the Dragon · Blue Ridge Parkway · Cherohala Skyway

Best motorcycle for Highway 1?

This is your bike. Sporting enough to enjoy the Blue Ridge, stable and comfortable enough that you still want the next 150 miles, with a screen, a center stand and close to 190 miles of range.

Made for Black Hills · Blue Ridge Parkway · Cherohala Skyway

Best touring motorcycle for long distance?

It will cross a state in comfort, but there is no factory luggage, no cruise control and no heated grips. Loaded two-up for weeks, you are asking a sporting boxer to do a dedicated tourer's job.

Made for Beartooth Highway · Blue Ridge Parkway · Going-to-the-Sun Road

Alternatives to the BMW R 1100 S

If this one isn't quite the fit, these are the bikes worth riding back-to-back against it.