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Motorcycle comparison · Adventure

Harley-Davidson Pan America 1250 (RA1) vs KTM 1290 Super Adventure S (MY2021)

Wide open on the Harley-Davidson Pan America 1250, the Revolution Max pulls hard and it's still gathering speed when the top-end rush arrives. On the KTM 1290 Super Adventure S, the throttle's barely cracked and the engine's already shoving. That thrust doesn't let up until redline.

Harley-Davidson Pan America 1250 (RA1) and KTM 1290 Super Adventure S (MY2021) side by side
Harley-Davidson Pan America 1250 (RA1) 2021–2025 · Harley Goes Full Adventure KTM 1290 Super Adventure S (MY2021) 2021–2024 · 160 Horses, Full Electronics

So which one do you buy?

The 1290 Super Adventure S has the edge if…

Real off-road capability

Slight edge: 1290 Super Adventure S

On loose ground, the 1290 Super Adventure S feels a little more sure-footed. The reason: more suspension adjustment. Small margin, and the right tires matter more.

Sporty riding on twisty roads

Nose ahead: 1290 Super Adventure S

On a winding road, the 1290 Super Adventure S comes out a touch ahead. What tips it: better suspension and stronger brakes. You wouldn't bet much on a gap like that.

Comfortable long-distance riding

Edges it: 1290 Super Adventure S

Long days lean slightly toward the 1290 Super Adventure S. That comes from better wind protection. Your own body is the better judge of a gap this small.

Daily commuting & city riding

Narrow edge: 1290 Super Adventure S

Day in, day out, the 1290 Super Adventure S nudges ahead in traffic. Credit simpler maintenance. It isn't a big enough gap to plan around.

Keeping running costs low

Small edge: 1290 Super Adventure S

The 1290 Super Adventure S should be a little cheaper to keep on the road. It's a small gap.

What makes each one tick

Pan America 1250

There's a mechanical voice in the Pan America's liquid-cooled V-twin, and it splits opinion. The chassis brings a sporty road manner to corner entry. It's capable off pavement too. The engine keeps climbing into a sporty top end.

1290 Super Adventure S

On twisty roads, the Super Adventure S keeps its mass low and it's quick to flick between bends. It doesn't trade control for comfort. The bike eats long days of miles in comfort.

Nils rode the 1290 Super Adventure S in 2021, and in Ireland in 2022 (NastyNils Testride).

The Voice of Experience

Portrait of NastyNils
KTM 1290 Super Adventure S (MY2021)
Nils Mueller

What actually separates them

  • The 1290 Super Adventure S has the lower seat: 33.4 in (849 mm) vs 35.2 in (895 mm).
  • The 1290 Super Adventure S makes more peak power: 160 hp (118 kW) vs 148 hp (110 kW).
  • The 1290 Super Adventure S makes more peak torque: 102 lb-ft (138 Nm) vs 94 lb-ft (127 Nm).

See every difference ↓

Which one for the way you ride

Who each one is built for

Big-Mile National Park Tourer

Scenic Sport-Touring Escapist

Middleweight BDR Adventure Planner

What's good, and what you'll live with

Pan America 1250

What owners say

Strengths

  • Powerful Revolution Max engine

1290 Super Adventure S

What owners say

Strengths

  • Explosive and torquey V-twin engine
  • Advanced electronics and rider aids
  • Agile handling despite its size
  • Plush, adjustable suspension

Trade-offs

  • Reliability concerns and electrical gremlins

Known problems to check before you buy

Pan America 1250

No confirmed faults on file yet. That's not the same as fault-free.

1290 Super Adventure S

  • High-speed wobble Owners report a headshake or weave developing at higher speeds, most often with luggage or a pillion aboard, or when the front tire is worn or unevenly loaded. The bars can shimmy noticeably until the rider backs off the throttle. Careful attention to tire condition and wheel balance, along with front preload and fork damping settings, usually calms the behavior.
  • Fuel pump failure Some owners have experienced sudden fuel pump failure, leaving the bike stranded. A known issue with KTM, though not widespread.
  • Engine misfire requiring multiple dealer visits Intermittent engine misfire in the mid-range that can resist diagnosis, with owners reporting repeated dealer visits over an extended period before a fix is found. Points to tricky fault-finding and possible parts-supply delays rather than a single failed part.
  • Electrical gremlins and intermittent faults Reports of TFT display blanking, fuel gauge failure, and random warning lights. Often traced to voltage sensitivity during starting; keeping battery fully charged and starting in neutral can mitigate.

What they share

Wet weight
540 lb (245 kg)
Cooling
Liquid-cooled
Gearbox
6-speed
Front brake
320 mm
Front tire
120/70-19
Rear tire
170/60-17

Where the spec sheets split

Seat height and weight
Pan America 1250 1290 Super Adventure S
Seat height 35.2 in (895 mm) 33.4 in (849 mm)
Engine, power and torque
Pan America 1250 1290 Super Adventure S
Displacement 1252 cc 1301 cc
Engine 60° V-twin 75° V-twin
Power 148 hp (110 kW) 160 hp (118 kW)
Torque 94 lb-ft (127 Nm) 102 lb-ft (138 Nm)
Fuel economy and tank capacity
Pan America 1250 1290 Super Adventure S
Fuel economy 46 mpg (US) / 5.1 L/100 km 41 mpg (US) / 5.7 L/100 km
Fuel capacity 5.6 US gal (21.2 L) 6.1 US gal (23 L)
Other specifications
Pan America 1250 1290 Super Adventure S
Ground clearance 8.3 in (210 mm) 8.8 in (223 mm)
Front travel 7.5 in (190 mm) 7.9 in (200 mm)
Rear travel 7.5 in (190 mm) 7.9 in (200 mm)

What comes fitted, what costs extra

Pan America 1250 1290 Super Adventure S
Electronic Suspension Option Standard
Quickshifter Not offered Option
Navigation Standard Option
Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) Option Standard
Luggage System Option Not offered
Cornering Lights Not offered Standard

Head to head, area by area

Both bikes on the same scale, one area at a time.

Braking

Engine

Handling

Suspension

Comfort

Reliability

Practicality

Off-Road Capability

Usability

Specs and equipment as of October 21, 2026. The riding calls use the same ratings behind both buyer's guides.