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Motorcycle comparison · Adventure

BMW G 310 GS (0G12) vs Honda CB500X (PC 64 USD)

BMW G 310 GS vs Honda CB500X: long days, loaded bags, one choice to make.

Roll on out of a slow, tight turn, and the BMW G 310 GS's light throttle doesn't snatch as the bike eases off the corner. The Honda CB500X squats and hauls itself out of the bend.

BMW G 310 GS (0G12) and Honda CB500X (PC 64 USD) side by side
BMW G 310 GS (0G12) 2017–2020 · The GS Badge, Featherweight Honda CB500X (PC 64 USD) 2022–2023 · Easy Miles, Low Bills

So which one do you buy?

The G 310 GS has the edge if…

Sporty riding on twisty roads

Nose ahead: G 310 GS

Once the road starts to bend, the G 310 GS noses ahead. Your own skill counts for more than a gap this size.

The CB500X has the edge if…

Keeping running costs low

Narrow edge: CB500X

The CB500X should be a little cheaper to keep on the road. It's a small gap.

Daily commuting & city riding

A touch ahead: CB500X

Day in, day out, the CB500X nudges ahead in traffic. Credit simpler maintenance and easier everyday riding. It isn't a big enough gap to plan around.

A confidence-building first motorcycle

Small edge: CB500X

For your first season, the CB500X makes slightly more sense. It's down to more comfort and easier controls. Fit and confidence at a standstill still come first.

What makes each one tick

G 310 GS

In a packed parking lot, the G 310 GS swings around on its wide bar, and there's no heft to wrestle. The front tucks into hairpins eagerly. Through town, the single doesn't shake or stumble as it pulls away from a stop. On mild dirt trails, the long-travel fork soaks up ruts.

CB500X

Whatever gear it's in, the CB500X's parallel twin pulls without begging for a downshift, and the upright seat keeps your back straight. A bump gets soaked up by the suspension before it reaches the seat. On the Blue Ridge Parkway, the twin doesn't drink much from its tank. Basic upkeep keeps the Honda's engine running for years.

The Voice of Experience

Portrait of NastyNils

What actually separates them

  • The G 310 GS has the lower wet weight: 374 lb (170 kg) vs 439 lb (199 kg).
  • The CB500X makes more peak power: 48 hp (35 kW) vs 34 hp (25 kW).
  • The CB500X makes more peak torque: 32 lb-ft (43 Nm) vs 21 lb-ft (28 Nm).

See every difference ↓

Which one for the way you ride

Comfortable long-distance riding

Not suited: G 310 GS

No long-distance verdict for the G 310 GS. It's made for something else entirely.

Who each one is built for

Middleweight BDR Adventure Planner

Arizona Backcountry Discovery Route · California BDR South · Colorado Backcountry Discovery Route

Big-Mile National Park Tourer

Beartooth Highway · Blue Ridge Parkway · Going-to-the-Sun Road

Scenic Sport-Touring Escapist

Black Hills · Blue Ridge Parkway · Cherohala Skyway

What's good, and what you'll live with

G 310 GS

What owners say

Strengths

  • Light and easy to manage
  • Accessible and user-friendly
  • Comfortable and roomy riding position

Trade-offs

  • Reliability concerns with alternator and clutch
  • Underpowered for highway cruising

Known problems to check before you buy

G 310 GS

  • Alternator failure Premature alternator failure leads to battery drain and engine stalling, often at low mileage.
  • Engine valve and crankshaft failures at high mileage A small number of owners have reported catastrophic engine failures, including valves breaking and crankshaft derangement, often around 30,000 miles (48,000 km). Possible link to extended valve inspection intervals.

CB500X

  • Water pump seal leakage A small number of owners report coolant weeping from the water pump seal, typically appearing after several thousand miles and often self-sealing or fixable with a seal replacement.

What they share

Cooling
Liquid-cooled
Gearbox
6-speed
Fork
Upside-down (USD)
Front tire
110/80-19

Where the spec sheets split

Seat height and weight
G 310 GS CB500X
Seat height 32.9 in (835 mm) 32.7 in (830 mm)
Wet weight 374 lb (170 kg) 439 lb (199 kg)
Engine, power and torque
G 310 GS CB500X
Displacement 313 cc 471 cc
Engine Single-cylinder Parallel twin
Power 34 hp (25 kW) 48 hp (35 kW)
Peak power at 9,500 rpm 8,600 rpm
Torque 21 lb-ft (28 Nm) 32 lb-ft (43 Nm)
Peak torque at 7,500 rpm 6,500 rpm
Fuel economy and tank capacity
G 310 GS CB500X
Fuel economy 71 mpg (US) / 3.33 L/100 km 65 mpg (US) / 3.6 L/100 km
Fuel capacity 2.9 US gal (11 L) 4.5 US gal (17.1 L)
Other specifications
G 310 GS CB500X
Front brake 300 mm 296 mm
Rear tire 150/70-17 160/60-17
Ground clearance 8.7 in (220 mm) 7.1 in (180 mm)
Front travel 7.1 in (180 mm) 5.9 in (150 mm)
Rear travel 7.1 in (180 mm) 5.3 in (135 mm)

What comes fitted, what costs extra

G 310 GS CB500X
Manually Adjustable Front Suspension Not offered Standard
Luggage System Option Not offered
LED Headlight Not offered Standard

Head to head, area by area

Both bikes on the same scale, one area at a time.

Braking

Engine

Handling

Suspension

Comfort

Reliability

Practicality

Off-Road Capability

Usability

Specs and equipment as of November 3, 2026. The riding calls use the same ratings behind both buyer's guides.