Aprilia SXV 450 (MY2006) — Supermoto
Aprilia Press

2006–2013 · Supermoto · Buyer's Guide

SXV 450 (MY2006)

4 / 5 NastyNils Rating · against its class

Italian V-Twin Apex Hunter

The Machine's Character

Aprilia built the SXV 450 around a 450 cc 77-degree V-twin that spins to 13,000 rpm for its 61 hp, which is race-engine thinking dropped into a street-legal motard. Peak torque is 31 lb-ft, so the figure that really matters is the 300 lb wet weight all of it has to move. Rider aids do not exist here: no ABS, no traction control, no ride modes. What you get instead is adjustable suspension at both ends, 17-inch supermoto rubber, 10.8 in of front travel and a chassis with nothing spare on it. It was a rare machine then and it is rarer now.

This one asks for a skilled rider with a workshop habit, and ownership is the real filter. Early 2006 and 2007 bikes are prone to head gasket failure that lets coolant into the oil, and that road ends in a seized engine if you miss it. Seals and gaskets around the case halves and cylinder bases weep and need watching. The harness can chafe until the bike stalls or refuses to restart. Buy one because you want the most vivid supermoto experience on offer and you accept the service schedule that comes with it. Buy it as daily transport and you will resent it.

Hard Numbers

Spec sheets don't ride bikes, but they set the baseline.

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Key specifications
Power 61 hp (45 kW) @ 13,000 rpm
Torque 31 lb-ft (42 Nm)
Displacement 450 cc
Engine 77° V-twin
Cooling Liquid-cooled
Gearbox 5-speed
Front tire 120/70-17
Rear tire 180/55-17
Ground clearance 12.5 in (318 mm)
Front travel 10.8 in (275 mm)
Rear travel 9.9 in (252 mm)
Seat height 35.8 in (910 mm)
Wet weight 300 lb (136 kg)
Fuel capacity 2.0 gal (7.5 L)

Equipment check

Chassis

  • Front Suspension Adjustable Standard
  • Rear Suspension Adjustable Standard
Aerial view of a winding asphalt road traversing rolling green hills in the Bay Area, likely Skyline Boulevard. The road curves through lush grassland with residential development visible in the distance.
David Mcelwee / Pexels

The Truth on the Trail

Twenty years of paddock talk, owner conversations at club nights, and the messages riders send me directly have built a clear picture of this bike. The praise and the complaints come from the same place: nobody stays neutral about an SXV 450. Riders describe an engine and a chassis they rate above almost anything else in the class, and an ownership experience that asks for constant attention in return.

The engine riders never forget

The V-twin is what owners talk about first. They describe instant, controllable power with a hard top-end surge that feels like a race bike rather than a road one, and it suits the way a supermoto is actually ridden. Close behind sits the sense of owning something rare: a twin in a class of singles, built in small numbers, and riders value that separation. The chassis draws steady praise too, sharp steering with real feedback on tight asphalt, and a few owners single out the brakes for lever feel as much as outright stopping power.

What owning one demands

The reliability record dominates every conversation. Riders point to coolant and oil mixing through failed gaskets on early bikes, electrical faults, and a general reputation for temperament. Right behind it comes the service load: oil changes measured in single-digit riding hours, top-end work due around 100 hours. Owners also report a hard search for parts and a shortage of shops willing to touch one. A smaller group mentions the seat and the riding position, which punish anyone using it for daily miles.

Known issues

  • Coolant and oil mixing due to head gasket failure

    engine common

    Internal coolant leaks between the cylinder heads can contaminate engine oil, leading to rapid wear and potential engine seizure. Most prevalent on early 2006–2007 models.

  • Premature engine seal and gasket deterioration

    engine occasional

    Various oil seals and gaskets are prone to leaking, especially around the case halves and cylinder bases, requiring frequent inspection and replacement.

  • Electrical system gremlins and wire chafing

    electrics common

    Wiring harness issues lead to random stalling, failed restarts, and instrument cluster malfunctions. Poor speedo cable routing can cause it to rub against the front disc.

The Expert Benchmark

Where this Aprilia SXV 450 pulls ahead of — or falls behind — its rivals on the numbers, and the typical bike in its class on character.

What kind of bike this is — character vs. the class

This bike Class average

Head-to-head: Aprilia SXV 450 vs. its rivals

The 'Should I Buy It?' Score

Forget spec-sheet bragging. Here's who the SXV 450 is actually built for.

Aerial photograph of downtown Austin, Texas, showing modern high-rise buildings against a clear blue sky. Urban infrastructure, highways, and parking structures visible in the foreground.
Thomas Balabaud / Pexels

Best motorcycle for Angeles Crest?

On tight canyon roads this is about as pure as it gets, and the feedback rewards your skill level. Plan around the small tank and the maintenance, because both will dictate how your day goes.

Made for Angeles Crest Highway · Coronado Trail / US 191 · Highway 1 / Big Sur

Best motorcycle for Tail of the Dragon?

For repeated runs on technical, low-gear corners the SXV is a precision instrument and will sharpen your lines. The drive in from Atlanta or Charlotte is the part it hates.

Made for Tail of the Dragon · Back of the Dragon · Blue Ridge Parkway

Best motorcycle for Texas Hill Country?

The Hill Country corners will love it, the distances between them will not. With 2.0 gal of fuel and a demanding service schedule, this is a trailer-in toy, not a roadtrip bike.

Made for Austin / Texas Hill Country · Texas Hill Country BDR-X · Twisted Sisters

Alternatives to the Aprilia SXV 450

If this one isn't quite the fit, these are the bikes worth riding back-to-back against it.

Any price note compares both bikes at the same age — the youngest age both have on the used market — against this Aprilia SXV 450. “cheaper/pricier” is what that bike costs second-hand, not how worn it is.